ORNAMENT OF THE WORLD STUDY GUIDE

Questions
What is the story told in "Ornament Of The World"?
What most surprised you about the documentary?
What were the strengths and weaknesses of "Ornament Of The World"?
What were the documentary's biases? How do the film-makers use the past and does this represent an appropriate approach to history?
To what extent do the different presenters effectively make the case that there was something fundamentally distinctive about medieval Spain?
We will be visiting Cordoba, Granada, Seville during our time in Spain. Each was featured prominently in the documentary. What did you learn about each?
What was the importance of Toledo to the story of medieval Spain?
To what extent does the story told in "Ornament Of The World" connect to today's Spain?
How, if at all, does "Ornament Of The World" have anything to do with you?
Some Quotations
Explain the significance of the following quotations:
"I am the David of my age."
"I would rather be a camel driver in Africa than a swineherd in Castile."
"No one has taken the effort to find out what this pestilential heresy is or from whence it has come."
Some Terms
Convivencia
Reconquista
Abbasids
Umayyads
Great Mosque of Cordoba
Visigoths
Rusafa
Al-Andalus
Medina Azahara
Sepharad
Berbers
Santiago de Compostela (997 CE)
taifas
Granada (1066 CE)
Toledo (1085)
Almoravids
Mozarabs/Mozarabic Rites
Cantiagas de Santa Maria
Battle of Las Novas de Tolosa (1212 CE)
Alcazar
Alhambra
Nasrids
Castile
Aragon
Catholic Monarchs
Alhambra Decree (1492)
Moriscos
Some People
Abd al-Rahman I
Abd al-Rahman III
Eulogius, Paulus Alvarus, and the Cordoba Martrys (850-59 CE)
Hroswitha of Gandersheim
Hasda ibn Shaprut
Al-Mansur
Ibn Hazm
Samuel Ha-Nagid
Alfonso VI
Al-Mu'tamid
Ibn Rushd (Averroes)
Maimonides
Peter the Venerable
Roger of Ketton
Ferdinand I
Alfonso X ("The Wise")
Archbishop Rodrigo Jimenez de Rada
Peter I ("The Cruel")
Muhammad V
Samuel Halevi
Ferdinand and Isabella